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Customizing Your GNOME Desktop: Installing Icon and cursor themes

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GNOME Linux
UmmIt
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UmmIt
Loves to write about technology, and cybersecurity related topics :)

Introduction
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Customizing your GNOME desktop environment is a great way to add a personal touch and make your Linux experience truly your own. One of the easiest and most visually impactful ways to do this is by installing icon and cursor themes. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the process of installing an icon and cursor theme on your GNOME desktop using the GNOME Tweaks tool.

Why Install Icon Themes?
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Icon themes provide a quick and effective way to transform the look and feel of your GNOME desktop. By changing the icons used for applications, folders, system elements and cursor themes, you can give your desktop a fresh and unique appearance that reflects your style.

Where is the Location Path?
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When you install icon themes, they are stored in specific directories on your system. Here are the paths where these themes are located:

Note: The global path applies changes system-wide for all users, while the local path affects only the current user.

Global Path
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The following is the directory where system-wide icon themes are stored:

/usr/share/icons/

Local Path
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For individual user-specific icon themes, the path is:

~/.local/share/icons/

These paths play a crucial role in determining the appearance of your icons across the system. Whether you choose a global or local installation, these directories ensure that your selected icon themes are accessible and enhance the visual experience of your desktop environment.

Step 1: Install GNOME Tweaks
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Before you start the installation process, make sure you have GNOME Tweaks installed. GNOME Tweaks is a powerful tool that allows you to customize various aspects of your GNOME desktop, including themes, icons, fonts, and more.

Option 1: Using Package Manager (Ubuntu/Debian)
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If you’re using Ubuntu or a Debian-based distribution, you can install GNOME Tweaks using the package manager. Open your terminal and enter the following command:

sudo apt install gnome-tweaks

Option 2: Using Package Manager (Fedora)
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For Fedora users, you can install GNOME Tweaks using the package manager. Open your terminal and enter the following command:

sudo dnf install gnome-tweaks

Option 3: Using Package Manager (Arch Linux)
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Arch Linux users can install GNOME Tweaks with the following command:

sudo pacman -S gnome-tweaks

Step 2: Choose an Icon Theme
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Before you start the installation process, you need to choose an icon theme that resonates with you. There are numerous icon themes available, each with its own design and aesthetic. For this guide, we’ll demonstrate the installation of the popular “Papirus” icon theme.

Step 3: Installation - Icon theme
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Once you have GNOME Tweaks installed, it’s time to add a new icon theme to your system. Follow these steps to use the Linux Pacman package manager for a seamless installation process.

Option 1: Using Pacman (Arch Linux - Community)
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If you’re using Arch Linux or an Arch-based distribution, you can install the Papirus icon theme using the package manager. Open your terminal and enter the following command:

sudo pacman -S papirus-icon-theme

This command will fetch and install the Papirus icon theme from the official Arch Linux repositories. Please note that the papirus-icon-theme package is available in the community repository.

Option 2: Using AUR (Arch User Repository - Official)
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Alternatively, you can install the papirus-icon-theme-git package from the Arch User Repository (AUR). First, ensure you have an AUR helper like yay installed. Then, use the following command:

yay -S papirus-icon-theme-git

The AUR version might provide the latest updates and features of the Papirus icon theme.

Step 4: Installation - Cursor theme
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Cursor also is the same install method and the same path.

Bibata Modern Ice theme is great for me. install by using this command:

yay -S bibata-cursor-theme

Step 5: Update cache
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After installing the icon theme, you’ll want to update the icon cache to ensure that your system recognizes the new icons. This is important because sometimes newly installed themes might not work immediately. To update the icon cache, run the following command:

sudo gtk-update-icon-cache -q -t -f /usr/share/icons/Papirus

By following either of these options and updating the icon cache, you can easily enhance your GNOME desktop with the stylish Papirus icon theme, giving your system a fresh and visually appealing look.

Step 6: Applying the Icon Theme
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Once you have successfully installed the icon theme, you can apply it to your GNOME desktop using GNOME Tweaks.

  1. Open GNOME Tweaks: Press the Super key (Windows key) and search for “Tweaks.” Click on the “Tweaks” application to open it.

  2. Select Icons: In the left sidebar of GNOME Tweaks, click on “Appearance.” Under the “Icons” section, you’ll see a dropdown menu. Click on it and select the “Papirus” icon theme.

  3. Enjoy Your New Icons: The selected icon theme will be applied immediately. You’ll notice that the icons for applications, folders, and system elements have changed according to the theme you chose.

Exploring Further
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Installing an icon theme is just the beginning of customizing your GNOME desktop. You can further enhance your experience by tweaking other aspects of the desktop, such as the GTK theme, shell theme, and extensions. With each customization, you can create a desktop environment that truly reflects your style and preferences.

Remember that the world of Linux offers a plethora of icon themes to choose from. Feel free to explore different themes until you find the one that speaks to you the most.

Conclusion
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Customizing your GNOME desktop with icon themes using the GNOME Tweaks tool is a fantastic way to express your creativity and personalize your Linux experience. The process is straightforward, and you can easily switch between different themes to find the one that suits you best. Whether you prefer a sleek and modern look or a more playful and artistic vibe, icon themes allow you to transform your desktop into a visual masterpiece.

References
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